A gif of a factory called Cost-om where boxes of bananas arrive on a conveyor belt. They are free to pass. More boxes arrive and a PPT tax alert goes off.

Plastic Packaging Tax

Posted on: 28 Jun, 22

To pay PPT or not to pay PPT? That is the question that Oury and Clark are grappling with at the moment.

oury worried

Clark, thank god you’re here, I’m tied up in knots.

clark wink

Take a breath Oury, you look fit to burst, tell me what’s the issue? A problem shared is a problem halved.

oury normal

No, it’s nothing like that, I’m wrapped up and confused about this PPT.

clark rolls_eyes

Ooh, I’m not the right person to help, I’m no good at presentations, in fact I’m pretty rubbish with computers full stop.

oury normal

NOT PowerPoint Clark! I’m struggling to get my head around this new-fangled Plastic Packaging Tax.

clark normal

Ah, I see, what do you need to know?

oury worried

Everything, literally everything. I’ve gone into wholesale and I need to know if I’m liable to get clobbered with a big bill.

clark normal

Well, first things first, the tax kicks in for businesses who have imported 10 tonnes of plastic packaging in the last twelve months, or will do so in the next 30 days.

oury angry

Ten tonnes, is that a lot?

clark normal

It’s about 130,000 standard bin liners worth, enough to cover 17 football pitches, 639 tennis courts or…

oury laugh

…clear up the empties from a Downing Street party?

clark uncertain

I’m not sure about that, you should really be recycling your empty bottles, cans and plastics you know Oury. And it turns out that the government agrees.

oury confusion

Really?

clark normal

Oh yes, take this plastic packaging tax, components containing 30% or more recycled plastic are not chargeable for it.

oury confusion

So if I use largely recycled stuff then it’s plain sailing?

clark normal

Not quite, you are still going to have to keep records of everything to prove whether you are able to claim any exemptions for the tax and the recycled plastic content if 30% or more used in any imported component is classed as recycled.

oury doubt

OK, so I keep these records in the same way I keep my financial information?

clark angry

Now you are getting the hang of it, but now comes the tricky bit, well tricky bits.

oury angry

It gets trickier from here?

clark normal

Just a little, but a bit of effort could well save you money (and help the planet) in the long run.

oury doubt

So what’s the catch?

clark normal

Well, you need to work out what is considered plastic…

oury normal

Well I’ve got a pretty good idea about that.

clark confusion

for the purposes of the PPT.

oury rolls_eyes

Ah, I see, the devil is in the detail – I hate detail.

clark positive

I know, but you need to ensure you aren’t liable by accident

oury confusion

How so?

clark normal

Well, for example, if the packaging you are using is made of multiple materials then you need to work out if plastic is the biggest material by weight.

oury doubt

So a plastic is…

clark normal

A polymer, to which additives or substances may have been added, yes, although cellulose based polymers that haven’t been chemically modified, won’t count as plastic for the purposes of the tax.

oury angry

I’m getting really stuck on all this detail you know Clark.

clark normal

I’m glad that you mentioned sticking, if any adhesives are included in the packaging then you need to check to see if they count as plastics too. I wouldn’t want you coming unstuck legally speaking.

oury nervous

Cripes, this is very complicated.

clark normal

I know, but fear not, I’ve put together a handy survey which can help us to help you and take you through all the ins and outs of the packaging that are relevant to you without keeping you wrapped up all day.

oury blow_kiss

That’s very generous of you

clark normal

Not at all, and there are several exemptions to the tax, the Government has a handy overview here

The important thing is that you are able to keep and maintain accurate records throughout your supply chain, whether you are importing toothpaste or bananas.

oury laugh

How did you know? I’m actually importing banana flavour toothpaste. Hold on, did you say accurate records throughout your supply chain?

clark normal

I’m afraid so, which means there could be a sizeable amount of due diligence required to determine where the liability falls.

oury uncertain

When you say sizeable?

clark normal

The HMRC guidelines suggest that any checks should be relevant, reasonable and proportionate.

oury surprised

What does that mean?

clark normal

Well it really depends on your individual circumstances but if you are an importer or a purchaser of plastic packaging components containing less than the 30% recycled threshold you should consider carrying checks such as:

Requesting confirmation of the tax status from the supplier of the plastic packaging components

oury uncertain

Easier said than done

clark normal

Quite, you should also get signed documentation from the supplier confirming that the PPT has been properly accounted for. And you should get product specifications for any and all of the packaging components, including weight and composition.

oury positive

OK, that should be fine, I guess.

clark normal

HMRC will also expect you to carry out physical checks to ensure the real components match the written specs, especially if you are claiming that PPT is not payable due to the fact that the packaging contains more than 30% recycled plastic material.

oury nervous

I’m sure I’ve got some pretty sensitive scales around here somewhere. But hold on, does that mean I have to do the same if my lovely toothpaste packaging is using more than 30% recycled plastic components?

clark normal

Not quite, but HMRC will be expecting you to do solid due diligence.

oury normal

Such as?

clark normal

Benchmarking the price paid for the packaging components against market value. If the components are offered at well below market value, find out the reason.

oury angry

If things look too good to be true…

clark positive

then they probably are. Exactly right, you should also be getting copies of any audits or certifications that have been conducted on the suppliers or the reprocessors of the recycled materials. You should also be checking against other public domain information such as customer or supplier websites & brochures, available product specifications and any other sales or marketing information you can lay your hands on. Finally…

oury rolls_eyes

I know what’s coming, I’m going to need an auditor aren’t I?

clark laugh

That you are, just to be sure you should be conducting audits and even physical inspections (if your liability is big enough) to prove information provided by suppliers or customers.

oury wink

I can’t help but think this would all be a lot easier on the blockchain you know Clark

clark laugh

Do you even know what the blockchain is?

oury laugh

Not really, but I’d like to.

clark normal

Well, we will have to look into that won’t we. But for now…

oury excitement

I’ll get the scales out, you ring the auditors.

Disclaimer

We are but two fictitious characters throwing out ideas and comment to stimulate debate and collect information. As professional service firms, we are open-minded people and think independent thought and debate are essential to help us understand as well as navigate complex problems. By joves – doing business across Europe (and the world) is set to become a whole lot more complex in light of recent seismic political events. As businesses – we provide information and hopefully some wisdom – and we see this blog and its caricatures merely as a much more fun, perhaps slightly controversial, way of stimulating debate and collecting ideas. We’re searching for some true pearls of wisdom, and as we find them, we’ll share them with you.

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